Unlocking the Best Way to Flush Your Water Heater

By Brian on November 23, 2023

If you’ve ever had to endure a cold shower on a chilly morning because your water heater was not working efficiently, you’re not alone. This common dilemma speaks to the importance of regular maintenance for your water heater, which, like many other overlooked appliances in your home, requires consistent upkeep to function optimally. Flushing is a key part of this maintenance regimen. We at Go Pro Plumbing want to remove any intimidation surrounding this task and provide you with the best way to flush your water heater in simple, easy-to-follow steps.

Water heaters have a knack for accumulating sediment and debris over time. Ignoring these signs and skipping routine flushing not only risks cold showers but can significantly impact your water heater’s efficiency. The result? A spike in your energy bills and a premature call to water heater repair experts that could have been easily avoided.

In this article, we’ll explore signs that your water heater needs flushing and walk you through the step-by-step process of doing so. And remember, it’s doesn’t have to be a complex process. By following the right steps and with a little effort, you can ensure your family always has a steady supply of warm, comforting water.

Let’s glance at the simple steps to flush your water heater:

  1. Turn off the water heater’s thermostat
  2. Turn off the gas supply (for gas water heaters)
  3. Turn off the water supply
  4. Turn on your hot water in a tub or sink
  5. Connect the drainage spigot
  6. Turn on the spigot and drain until the water runs clear
  7. Flush with cold water

Water heater flushing process infographic - best way to flush water heater infographic infographic-line-5-steps

Stay with us, as we’ll break down each of these steps in detail, sharing tips and precautions to help you avoid any hiccups along the way. Let’s dive in, understand the process, and unlock the best ways to keep your water heater working optimally.

Recognizing the Signs Your Water Heater Needs Flushing

Before we dive into the best way to flush your water heater, it’s crucial to understand when your water heater needs a flush. Here are some telltale signs that signal it’s time for a thorough cleaning.

Lukewarm or Cold Water

Is your hot shower turning lukewarm or downright cold faster than usual? This might be a sign that your water heater is not functioning at its best. Mineral deposits, such as rust and limescale, can collect over time and affect the heater’s efficiency, leading to a reduced hot water supply.

Debris in the Water

If you notice debris in your hot water, it’s a clear sign that your water heater needs flushing. This debris often comes from sediment buildup at the bottom of the tank. Regularly flushing your tank can help prevent such sediment from causing problems.

Sediment or Brown Sludge from the Faucet

Discolored or murky water is another sign of sediment accumulation in your water heater. If your water has a brown, yellow, or red tint, it’s time to flush your water heater.

Brown sludge in water - best way to flush water heater

Reduced Hot Water Supply

If your hot water supply seems to run out too quickly, it’s another sign that your water heater needs flushing. Remember, a well-functioning water heater should provide around 75% of its capacity as hot water. If it doesn’t, sediment buildup could be the culprit.

Popping or Rumbling Sounds

Are you hearing unusual sounds coming from your water heater’s tank? That’s the sound of steam bubbles percolating up through the sediment. It’s like a tea kettle whistling as the water boils. So, if your water heater sounds like it’s boiling or whining, it’s time to flush it out.

Armed with this knowledge, you can stay on top of your water heater’s health. Remember, regular maintenance is key to maximizing its lifespan and efficiency. In the next section, we’ll guide you through the step-by-step process of flushing your water heater. At Go Pro Plumbing, we believe in empowering our clients with the best DIY plumbing tips, but we’re always here if you need professional help.

The Step-by-Step Guide to Flushing Your Water Heater

To keep your water heater at its best, flushing is a critical maintenance task. Here, we’ve broken down the best way to flush water heater into six clear steps. Let’s dive in.

Turning Off the Thermostat, Gas Supply, and Water Supply

First, you need to make sure all power sources to your water heater are off. If your unit is electric, switch off the breaker that powers it. For gas models, turn off the gas supply. Next, look at the top of your water heater for a valve or switch that controls the cold water supply. Turn it off to stop water from entering the unit.

Draining the Hot Water and Connecting a Drainage Spigot

Once your heater is safely shut off, find a faucet close to the heater and run the hot water. This will drain the hot water from your system and relieve pressure in the tank. Then, connect a hose to the water heater’s drainage spigot. Make sure the other end of the hose is in a safe place where the water can drain, like a large bucket.

Turning on the Spigot and Draining Until the Water Runs Clear

Next, turn on the drainage spigot and watch the water as it drains. If you see discolored water or sediment, your water heater needs flushing. Keep draining until the water runs clear.

Flushing with Cold Water

Once the water is clear, turn on the cold water spigot leading to your hot water heater. This flushes out any remaining sediment. Keep an eye on the water and continue flushing until it’s clear.

Turning Off the Cold Water Spout and Hot Water Faucet

When you’re satisfied the water is sediment-free, turn off the drainage spigot and disconnect your hose. Then, shut off the hot water faucet you turned on earlier.

Turning On the Cold Water Faucet and Relighting the Pilot Light

Finally, you can turn the cold water spigot back on. If you have a gas water heater, you’ll need to relight the pilot light. For electric models, turn on the breaker that powers your water heater. Wait about 20 minutes for the water to heat up, then test a hot water faucet in your house to make sure hot water is coming out.

And there you have it! You’ve successfully flushed your water heater. This should be done at least once a year to ensure your water heater remains efficient and lasts as long as possible.

Remember, if you encounter any issues or just prefer to have a professional take care of your plumbing needs, our team at Go Pro Plumbing is always ready to help.

Special Considerations for Flushing a Tankless Water Heater

While the process of flushing a traditional water heater is relatively straightforward, when it comes to tankless water heaters, there are some special considerations to take into account. The best way to flush a water heater of this type involves a few additional steps.

Using Vinegar or a Water Heater Cleaner

Unlike traditional water heaters, tankless models might require the use of a cleaning agent to thoroughly flush out the sediment. Using a descaling solution such as vinegar or a dedicated water heater cleaner can be very effective. These cleaning agents help to break down and remove the mineral deposits that have built up inside your water heater over time, affecting its overall performance.

To start, make sure to turn off your tankless water heater, disconnect the power source, and close the shut-off valves. Then, connect a flushing kit to the service valves and circulate the descaling solution through the unit for about an hour. After the cleaning process, flush the system with clean water to remove any residual solution, then reconnect the power source, and turn the heater back on.

The Potential Need for a Submersible Pump

Another unique aspect of flushing a tankless water heater is the potential need for a submersible pump. Since tankless water heaters don’t have a reservoir of water used for flushing like traditional models, using a submersible pump can speed up the process significantly.

The pump circulates the cleaning solution through the water heater, efficiently removing any sediment or scale. If a pump is not available, the manual flushing process can be time-consuming, potentially taking hours or even days.

We at Go Pro Plumbing understand that not everyone has the time or resources to flush their tankless water heater manually. If that’s the case for you, or if you’re unsure about any step in the process, don’t hesitate to call in the professionals. Our team of experts is ready to handle all your water heater needs, from regular flushings and other maintenance to repairs and replacements.

In conclusion, while flushing a tankless water heater might require a bit more effort, it’s an essential part of maintaining your device. Regular flushing can extend your water heater’s lifespan, improve its efficiency, and save you money in the long run.

The Benefits of Regular Water Heater Flashing

The best way to flush a water heater does more than just keeping your hot showers flowing. It has a string of other benefits that can significantly impact your home’s comfort and your wallet. Let us break down these benefits into three key areas.

Enhanced Efficiency and Reduced Energy Bills

Sediment build-up in a water heater tank can seriously hamper its efficiency, leading to higher energy bills. Hard water produces sediment in the form of limescale that can build up at the bottom of the water tank, causing uneven heating or even burning out the lower heating element. By regularly flushing your water heater, we can remove this sediment, improving the heater’s efficiency and performance. An efficient water heater heats water quickly and uses less energy in the process, resulting in lower energy bills.

Noise Reduction

Ever heard a popping or rumbling sound coming from your water heater’s tank? That’s the sound of steam bubbles percolating up through the sediment build-up. Regular flushing helps reduce this noise by removing the sediment, making for a quieter home.

Extended Lifespan of the Water Heater

Like any appliance, water heaters wear out with time. However, a well-maintained water heater can outlive its expected lifespan. Regular maintenance, which includes flushing, helps identify minor issues before they escalate into major problems, thus extending the life of your water heater. By preventing sediment build-up, we can prevent damage to your water heater that could lead to early heater failure.

At Go Pro Plumbing, we believe in proactive maintenance rather than reactive repairs. Regular water heater maintenance is a small investment that delivers big returns, ensuring your hot water needs are met for years to come.

When to Call a Professional: Go Pro Plumbing’s Expertise

Flushing your water heater may seem like a straightforward task, but it requires a certain level of knowledge and skill. If you’re not comfortable doing it yourself or if you simply don’t have the time, it’s best to call a professional. This is where we, at Go Pro Plumbing, come in.

Lack of Skills, Tools, or Time to Flush Your Water Heater

Not everyone is a DIY enthusiast. If you lack the necessary skills or tools to properly flush your water heater, don’t risk causing damage to your unit. A poorly conducted flush could lead to leaks or even more sediment build-up. Plus, the process can be time-consuming if not done correctly.

At Go Pro Plumbing, our team is equipped with the expertise and proper tools to perform the task swiftly and efficiently, saving you time and effort.

Major Sediment Build-Up or Issues with the Pressure-Relief Valve

If your water heater is draining very slowly, refusing to run clear, or making concerning noises, these could be signs of major sediment build-up. Similarly, if you suspect the pressure-relief valve is blocked, it’s time to call a professional.

High internal pressure could lead to an explosion, posing a serious risk. Our team can assess the extent of the risk or damage and recommend what next steps you should take. We can tell you whether your water heater is repairable or if it needs to be replaced.

Assessing the Risk or Damage and Recommending Next Steps

When you call us for a professional assessment, we thoroughly inspect your water heater to identify any potential issues. We can tell you if your unit needs repair or if it’s time for a replacement, saving you from unnecessary costs in the long run.

At Go Pro Plumbing, we pride ourselves on our commitment to customer satisfaction. We offer professional, courteous service, up-front and fair prices, and quality work backed by warranties.

So don’t wait for the problem to escalate. Call in the experts at Go Pro Plumbing and ensure your water heater is back in top shape in no time.

Conclusion: Maintaining Your Water Heater’s Health and Efficiency

Keeping your hot water flowing smoothly year-round requires diligence and regular maintenance. Flushing your water heater is a crucial part of this upkeep. It not only enhances your water heater’s efficiency but also extends its lifespan, reducing potential repairs or replacements in the future.

Flushing your water heater might sound daunting initially, but the process is straightforward once you understand it. It involves shutting off your water and gas supply, draining the tank, and flushing it with cold water until it runs clear. For homeowners with a tankless water heater, there are additional steps involving vinegar or a water heater cleaner and potentially a submersible pump.

However, not everyone has the time, tools, or expertise to carry out this task. That’s where we at Go Pro Plumbing step in. Our team of licensed professional plumbers is experienced in providing comprehensive water heater maintenance services, including regular inspections, part replacements, and flushing the water heater.

We understand that your water heater is an essential part of your home or business. It provides you with hot showers, clean dishes, and sanitized laundry. We’re here to ensure it continues to do so efficiently and reliably.

So, whether you’re an enthusiastic DIY homeowner or someone who prefers professional services, understanding the best way to flush your water heater is beneficial. It enables you to make informed decisions about your home’s plumbing system and its efficiency.

Remember, regular maintenance is key. Don’t wait for a cold shower to jolt you into action. Keep your water heater in top shape and enjoy the comfort of reliable hot water round the clock.

However, if you’re unsure or uncomfortable performing any of these tasks, consider scheduling a professional water heater maintenance service with us. We’ll ensure your unit is in top shape, saving you time, hassle, and potentially hefty repair or replacement costs down the line.

At Go Pro Plumbing, we are committed to providing you with outstanding customer service, same-day service, and transparent pricing. We’re here to help you maintain your water heater’s health and efficiency, ensuring you have a steady supply of hot water whenever you need it.

In conclusion, remember this: your water heater is more than just an appliance. It’s a vital part of your home or business that deserves your attention and care. With regular maintenance, including flushing, you can extend its lifespan, improve its efficiency, and ensure a smooth, efficient, and hassle-free hot water supply.

Maintaining Water Heater - best way to flush water heater

Thank you for joining us in this comprehensive guide on the best way to flush your water heater. Here’s to a more energy-efficient and cost-effective future for your home or business.


Category: Home Maintenance